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Order blocks explained (Smart Money Concepts)

An order block is the area where a strong move started. SMC traders use it as a zone to look for entries when price returns.

Definition

  • Bullish order block: the last down (bearish) candle before a strong move up that breaks structure.
  • Bearish order block: the last up (bullish) candle before a strong move down that breaks structure.

The zone is usually marked from the candle's open to its high or low (some traders use only the body).

A bullish order block: the last down candle before a move that breaks structure.
A bullish order block: the last down candle before a move that breaks structure.

What makes it stronger

  • The move away from it was strong and broke structure (BOS).
  • The move left an imbalance (a fair value gap).
  • It has not been revisited yet (unmitigated).
  • It lines up with the higher-timeframe direction.

Trading it

Wait for price to return to the zone, look for a reaction or a lower-timeframe change of structure inside it, and place the stop beyond the order block. Target the next liquidity or level. Many order blocks fail; trade only those that meet your written conditions.

Order block vs supply and demand

They are closely related ideas: both mark where a strong move started. Order blocks are more precise (one candle); supply and demand zones are usually wider areas.

Khulasa (Roman Urdu / Hindi)

  • Bullish OB: strong up move se pehle aakhri down candle.
  • Bearish OB: strong down move se pehle aakhri up candle.
  • Mazboot OB: BOS + imbalance + abhi tak revisit nahi.
  • Zone par reaction ka intezar, SL OB ke peeche.

Questions

What is an order block in forex?

The last opposite candle before a strong move that breaks structure, used as a zone for entries when price returns.

How do I identify a valid order block?

A strong move away that breaks structure, leaves an imbalance and has not been revisited, in line with the higher timeframe.

What is a mitigated order block?

One that price has already returned to; many traders consider it weaker afterwards.

Do order blocks work on Gold?

The concept applies to any liquid market, including Gold; test it in your own backtests.

What timeframe is best for order blocks?

Mark them on H1–H4 and refine entries on M5–M15.

Is an order block the same as supply and demand?

Very similar ideas; order blocks focus on one candle, supply and demand on a wider zone.

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Education only, not financial advice. Trading forex, Gold and CFDs carries a high risk of loss. Contract sizes, spreads and leverage differ by broker; check your own broker's specifications.